1. What Should You Know About Angioplasty?
Angioplasty was developed as an alternative procedure to open blocked heart arteries. Angioplasty, also known as balloon angioplasty, is a procedure to open blocked arteries or narrow blood vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle. These blood vessels are known as coronary arteries. In simple terms, angioplasty is a procedure to restore blood flow through arteries. Doctors may use angioplasty procedures to reduce chest pain caused by reduced blood flow and to reduce damage to heart muscle from heart attacks. Angioplasty is one of the major innovations and the best ongoing treatment for reopening blocked arteries and preventing heart attacks.
2. When and To Whom Do Doctors Recommend Angioplasty?
When your heart arteries become narrow or blocked due to the buildup of cholesterol and other substances (sticky material called plaque), it can reduce blood flow to your heart and cause chest pain or discomfort. Blood clots sometimes worsen and completely block blood flow, leading to heart attacks. Doctors may recommend angioplasty to those who have:
- Blockage in heart arteries
- Blockage that puts you at risk of heart attack
- Angina, chest pain and chest discomfort
- Silent coronary artery disease
3. What Are the Types of Angioplasty Procedures?
There are several types of angioplasty procedures that doctors can choose from depending on the patient’s condition. Angioplasty procedures include:
- Balloon Angioplasty Procedure – where doctors insert a catheter with a small balloon into the heart artery to widen the opening and increase blood flow to the heart.
- Heart Stent Placement – using a stent or a small coil made of wire mesh to expand inside the blocked portion of the artery and keep it in place to keep the artery open.
- Carotid Artery Angioplasty – this is a minimally invasive procedure where a very small catheter is placed to open blocked arteries to restore blood flow to the brain. Carotid angioplasty is performed to prevent stroke.
- Cerebral Angioplasty – this is similar to cardiology procedures used to open partially blocked vertebral and carotid arteries and blood vessels within the brain.
- Laser Angioplasty – this is a technique used to vaporize blockages in arteries to reopen them.
4. What Are the Benefits of Angioplasty?
Angioplasty is becoming the first choice for cardiologists and their patients for complex blockages in heart arteries. There are some benefits and risks that patients need to understand for angioplasty.
Benefits of Angioplasty – Patients with blockages in their heart arteries benefit more from angioplasty:
- Effective in treating heart attacks and reduces risk of stroke
- Improves quality of life by reducing heart disease and angina
- Reduces heart muscle damage during heart attacks
- Improves kidney, heart, and brain function
- Less invasive compared to other surgeries
- Quick relief from chest discomfort and pain
- Reduces risk of death
Risks of Angioplasty – Angioplasty is generally a safe procedure, although rare complications or risks may occur including:
- Artery collapse
- Bleeding and clotting during entry
- Blood vessel damage
- Arrhythmia
Video – Top Angioplasty Surgeons in India
5. Can You Recommend Me the Best 10 Angioplasty Surgeons in India?
Dr. Ashok Seth – Best Angioplasty Surgeon in India
Education: MBBS, Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Canada (FRCP Canada), FACC
Hospital: Fortis Hospital Delhi
Experience: 42+ Years
Specialty: Cardiologist
Location: Delhi
Dr. Ashok Seth is India’s well-known best interventional cardiac surgeon and Chairman of Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, New Delhi. Dr. Seth has been leading the field of interventional cardiology and cardiac sciences for the past 42 years and has made extensive contributions to scientific development and education in this field, pioneering many angioplasty technologies in India. He is a renowned teacher and has trained over 500 cardiologists in advanced angioplasty techniques in India and abroad.
Dr. Tarlochan Singh Kler – Top Angioplasty Surgeon in India
Education: MBBS, MD – Medicine, DM – Cardiology
Hospital: BLK Hospital Delhi
Experience: 42+ Years
Specialty: Cardiologist
Location: Delhi
Dr. T S Kler is one of India’s most renowned cardiac surgeons. Dr. Kler obtained his MBBS from Punjab University in 1976. He obtained his DM (Cardiology) degree from the same institution in 1983. Currently, Dr. Kler is Chairman of Pushpawati Singhania Hospital & Research Institute, New Delhi. He has performed over 10,000 coronary, peripheral, and renal angioplasties. Dr. Kler and his team will strengthen the cardiology and vascular department, especially in electrophysiology and heart failure, to further enhance Fortis’s cardiology patient services in Gurgaon and Vasant Kunj.
Dr. Jamshed Dalal – Top Angioplasty Surgery Doctor in India
Education: MBBS, MD (General Medicine), DM (Cardiology), PhD (Cardiology), FESC, FRCP
Hospital: Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
Experience: 45+ Years
Specialty: Interventional Cardiologist
Location: Mumbai
Dr. Jamshed Dalal is India’s most renowned interventional cardiologist and Director of the Cardiac Sciences Center at Kokilaben Hospital, Mumbai. He performed his first coronary angiography in the UK in 1978 and has since performed over 20,000 cases in 40 years. 45+ years of experience after completing DM. Five years of training abroad. He has established many cardiology departments in major hospitals in Mumbai. Extensive work in angiography, angioplasty, pacemaker implantation, intravascular ultrasound, and FFR. Editor of many journals and books. Dozens of publications in national and international journals. Course director and speaker at hundreds of cardiology conferences over the past 30 years.
Dr. Girinath M R – Best Heart Angioplasty Surgeon in India
Education: MBBS, MS – General Surgery, MCh – Cardio Thoracic Surgery
Hospital: Apollo Hospital, Chennai
Experience: 45+ Years
Specialty: Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgeon
Location: Chennai
Dr. M.R. Girinath is Chennai’s best cardiothoracic and vascular surgeon with 45+ years of experience in this field. He is currently working at Apollo Hospital, Chennai. He completed his MBBS from Madras University, Chennai in 1963, MS – General Surgery from AIIMS, New Delhi in 1966, and MCh – Cardio Thoracic Surgery from AIIMS, New Delhi in 1969. He is a member of the Tamil Nadu Medical Council. Some services provided by the doctor include: Radial Approach Angiography, Pacemaker Implantation, Coronary Angioplasty/Bypass Surgery, Mitral Valve Replacement, and Cardiac Pacing, etc.
Dr. S. K. Sinha – Best Angioplasty Doctor in India
Education: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (CTVS)
Hospital: Max Hospital Delhi
Experience: 34+ Years
Specialty: Cardiac Surgeon
Location: Delhi
Dr. S K Sinha is a top cardiac surgeon and Director of the Cardiac Sciences Department at Max Healthcare, Delhi, India, with 34+ years of experience. Dr. Sinha has gained experience in over 9000 cases as a cardiac surgeon in India. As Director of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, best heart surgeon in Delhi, India, he has worked as an administrative leader and medical consultant, sharing skills and knowledge with future cardiac surgeons. Dr. S K Sinha specializes in coronary artery bypass surgery and has trained many cardiac surgeons.
Dr. Ashwin Mehta – Top Angioplasty Doctor in India
Education: MBBS, DM – Cardiology
Hospital: Jaslok Hospital Mumbai
Experience: 52+ Years
Specialty: Cardiologist
Location: Mumbai
Dr. Ashwin B Mehta is an experienced and respected heart specialist in Mumbai with over 52 years of experience. He is the Director of Cardiology at Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai. Throughout his academic and medical career, Dr. Ashwin Mehta has also been active in education. He is a pioneer of neonatal catheterization and angiography in India and introduced the first bundle electrography and primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction in India. He has performed/supervised 10,000+ angioplasties and 50,000+ angiographies.
Dr. Praveen Chandra – Best Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in India
Education: MBBS, MD – Medical Genetics, DM – Cardiology
Hospital: Medanta Hospital Delhi
Experience: 32+ Years
Specialty: Interventional Cardiologist
Location: Delhi
Dr. Praveen Chandra is India’s leading heart specialist and Chairman of Interventional Cardiology at Medanta Medicity, Gurgaon, India. He is one of the leaders in angioplasty in the country and is skilled in many modern technologies. He received the Padma Shri award from the President of India in 2016. He has served as Director of Cardiac Cath Lab & Acute MI Services at Max Healthcare and as Consultant Cardiologist at Escorts Heart Institute, New Delhi.
Dr. Suresh Rao KG – Best Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in India
Education: MBBS, MD – Anesthesiology
Hospital: MGM Healthcare Chennai
Experience: 30+ Years
Specialty: Cardiologist
Location: Chennai
Dr. Suresh Rao KG is a leading cardiologist with over 30 years of experience in interventional cardiology and cardiac care. He is known for his expertise in complex angioplasty procedures and has successfully treated thousands of patients with coronary artery disease. Dr. Rao is committed to providing comprehensive cardiac care and is actively involved in teaching and training young cardiologists in advanced interventional techniques.
With nearly 30 years of experience, Dr. Suresh Rao is the Co-Director of the Heart and Lung Transplant Institute at MGM Healthcare, Chennai, working with renowned surgeon Dr. K.R. Balakrishnan. Over his extensive career, Dr. Rao has developed expertise in cardiac critical care, heart and lung transplantation, LVAD implantation, ECMO initiation, congenital heart disease and post-operative patient care, and transesophageal echocardiography. He has presented numerous research papers and published in leading medical journals.
Dr. Manjinder Sandhu – Top Angioplasty Specialist in India
Education: MBBS, MD – General Medicine, DNB – General Medicine, DM – Cardiology
Hospital: Fortis Hospital Gurgaon
Experience: 35+ years
Specialty: Interventional Cardiologist
Location: Gurgaon
Dr. Manjinder Sandhu is a renowned interventional cardiologist and Director, Cardiology and Artemis Cardiac Care, Delhi. He graduated from Armed Medical College in 1986, completed his MD (Medicine) from Pune University, and DNB (Medicine) in 1993. In 2001, he received his DM (Cardiology) from PGIMER, Chandigarh. With over 16 years of experience after DM, he has independently performed more than 20,000 procedures. At Artemis Hospital, he serves as Director of Cardiology and has held senior management roles. He recently completed a Masters in Health Administration from Walden University, USA.
Dr. Subhash Chandra – Top Angioplasty Specialist in India
Education: MBBS, MD – General Medicine, DNB – Cardiology, DM – Cardiology
Hospital: BLK Max Hospital, Delhi
Experience: 38+ years
Specialty: Cardiologist
Location: Delhi
Dr. Subhash Chandra is a leading cardiologist and Chairman & HOD of the Cardiology Department at BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi. He is a highly respected name in cardiology, having successfully performed over 25,000 complex cardiology procedures, and has received several awards in India and abroad. His expertise includes endovascular intervention such as carotid, aortic, subclavian angioplasty, IVC filter placement, as well as device implantations including biventricular pacemakers. He is a member of the National Academy of Medical Sciences.
Dr. Samuel Mathew – Leading Angioplasty Doctor in India
Education: MBBS, MD – General Medicine, DM – Cardiology
Hospital: Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai
Experience: 40+ years
Specialty: Cardiologist
Dr. Samuel Mathew Kalarickal is a top cardiologist at Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai, with 40 years of experience. He completed his MBBS from Kerala University in 1974, MD in General Medicine from University of Madras in 1978, and DM in Cardiology from University of Madras in 1981. He has managed over 15,000 cases. Dr. Mathew trained in coronary angioplasty (PTCA) under Dr. Andreas Gruentzig at Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. His expertise includes mitral and heart valve replacement, aortic aneurysm surgery/endovascular repair, vascular surgery, open heart surgery, angioplasty, and coronary artery bypass grafting.
Dr. Anoop K Ganjoo – Top Cardiac Angioplasty Expert in India
Education: MBBS, MS – General Surgery, MCh – Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery
Hospital: Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Delhi
Experience: 42+ years
Specialty: Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgeon
Location: Delhi
Dr. Anoop K Ganjoo is Senior Consultant, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Delhi, with more than four decades of experience. His expertise includes adult congenital heart disease, mitral valve repair, adult cardiothoracic surgery, echocardiography, fibrillation, redo surgery, CABG in diffuse CAD, cardiothoracic surgery, and angioplasty. He has received specialized training and participated in many conferences nationwide.
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6) What Percentage of Blockage is Required for Angioplasty Surgery?
According to clinical guidelines, the main left coronary artery should be at least 50% or more blocked, or any main or branch vessel should have 70% or more blockage to be considered for angioplasty.
7) How to Prepare for Angioplasty?
Before angioplasty, doctors may recommend tests such as a chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, blood tests, and angiogram. These tests help visualize blocked arteries and provide information needed for the angioplasty. Preparation instructions include:
- Stop certain medicines – Your doctor may instruct you to discontinue blood thinners like aspirin, NSAIDs, and herbal supplements before the procedure.
- Fasting – Do not eat or drink anything for 6–8 hours before angioplasty.
- Take authorized medicines – Take any prescribed medicine on the morning of your angioplasty.
- Collect your medicines – Bring all prescribed medicines to the hospital for the procedure.
After preparation, a team of specialized cardiologists will perform your angioplasty.
8. What Precautions Should I Take After Angioplasty?
Angioplasty greatly improves blood flow in your blocked artery, but it does not mean your heart disease is cured. After angioplasty, you should follow a healthy lifestyle and take medicines as prescribed by your doctor. Precautions include:
- Quit smoking
- Avoid drinking alcohol
- Eat a healthy, balanced diet to keep cholesterol levels low
- Control other health conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure
- Exercise regularly
- Take correct medications
9) How Long Should I Stay in India After Angioplasty?
You should plan to stay in India for at least 3–4 weeks. The angioplasty procedure usually takes one day, and patients are discharged 12–24 hours after catheter removal. Most patients return to their routine within a week. Consult with your doctors about follow-ups before returning home.
10. What Services Will I Receive From the India Cardiac Surgery Team?
The India Cardiac Surgery team works with experienced cardiac surgeons, specialists, and leading hospitals in India. We provide patients with the best medical care, including:
- Hospitals fully equipped with advanced technology and safety
- 24/7 nursing care
- Zero waiting time for surgery
- Emergency care facilities in hospitals
- Trained and experienced staff
- Modern medical infrastructure
- Extremely affordable treatment costs
- Fast medical visa assistance
- Safe and comfortable accommodation
- World-class standards in clinical care and surgery
Our top surgeons and internationally accredited hospitals will ensure you get the best outcomes for angioplasty surgery. We offer the most affordable international packages for surgery in India.